Publikationen

Aschenbrenner, E.; Funke, A. (2024). Numerical Validation of a Screw Conveyor Design Method. Energy and Fuels, 38 (14), 13019 – 13028. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c00189

Fan, Y.; Li, Q.; Fonseca, F. G.; Song, J.; Gong, M. (2024). Optimizing the Extraction of Sugars from Sewage Sludge Using Ultrasound Combined with Thermal–Alkali. Water (Switzerland), 16 (9), Art.-Nr.: 1289. doi:10.3390/w16091289

Fonseca, F. G.; Funke, A. (2024). Modeling Fast Pyrolysis of Waste Biomass: Improving Predictive Capability. Energy and Fuels, 38 (10), 8762–8776. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c05233

Fonseca, F. G.; Funke, A. (2024). Modeling of Liquid–Vapor Phase Equilibria of Pyrolysis Bio-oils: A Review. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 63 (31), 13401–13420. doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.4c00775

Jalalinejad, A.; Yousefi Seyf, J.; Funke, A.; Dahmen, N. (2024). Phase Equilibrium Calculation of Bio-Oil-Related Molecules Using Predictive Thermodynamic Models. Energy and Fuels, 38 (4), 3171 – 3185. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c04395

Parku, G. K.; Funke, A.; Dahmen, N. (2024). Influence of selected quench media used for direct contact condensation on yield and composition of fast pyrolysis bio-oils aided by thermodynamic phase equilibria modelling. Separation and Purification Technology, 341, Art.-Nr.: 126873. doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.126873

Parku, G. K.; Pulicanti, S. R.; Funke, A.; Dahmen, N. (2024). Phase Equilibria Aided Optimization of Levoglucosan Extraction during Condensation of Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oils. Energy and Fuels, 38 (15), 14343–14350. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c01097

Salas, M. R.; Fonseca, F. G.; de Araujo, A. C. C.; García-Perez, M.; Funke, A. (2024). Liquid–Liquid Equilibrium Prediction in Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oil Systems: A Framework for Incorporating Bio-Oil Complexity. Energy & Fuels, 38 (19), 18769–18780. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c03387

Sen, U.; Fonseca, F. G.; Chi, Y.; Pereira, H.; Funke, A. (2024). Fast pyrolysis of the waste lignocellulosic phloem fraction of Quercus cerris bark in a twin-screw reactor. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery. doi:10.1007/s13399-024-05921-7

Shrestha, B.; Posom, J.; Sirisomboon, P.; Shrestha, B. P.; Funke, A. (2024). Effect of Combined Non-Wood and Wood Spectra of Biomass Chips on Rapid Prediction of Ultimate Analysis Parameters Using near Infrared Spectroscopy. Energies, 17 (2), Art.-Nr.: 439. doi:10.3390/en17020439

Shrestha, B.; Posom, J.; Sirisomboon, P.; Shrestha, B. P.; Pornchaloempong, P.; Funke, A. (2024). NIR Spectroscopy as an Alternative to Thermogravimetric Analyzer for Biomass Proximate Analysis: Comparison of Chip and Ground Biomass Models. Energies, 17 (4), Art.-Nr.: 800. doi:10.3390/en17040800

Weih, N.; Niebel, A.; Pfitzer, C.; Funke, A.; Parku, G. K.; Dahmen, N. (2024). Operational experience with miscanthus feedstock at the bioliq® fast pyrolysis plant. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 177, Article no: 106338. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2023.106338

Fonseca, F. G. (2023, August 9). Process simulation and optimization of biomass fast pyrolysis. Dissertation. Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT). doi:10.5445/IR/1000161174

Ajikashile, J. O.; Alhnidi, M.-J.; Parku, G. K.; Funke, A.; Kruse, A. (2023). A study on the fast pyrolysis of millet and sorghum straws sourced from arid and semi-arid regions of Nigeria in a twin-screw mixing reactor. Materials Science for Energy Technologies, 6, 388–398. doi:10.1016/j.mset.2023.03.007

Jalalinejad, A.; Seyf, J. Y.; Funke, A.; Dahmen, N. (2023). Solvent Screening for Separation of Lignin-Derived Molecules Using the NIST-UNIFAC Model. ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 11 (20), 7863–7873. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.3c00906

Parku, G. K.; Krutof, A.; Funke, A.; Richter, D.; Dahmen, N. (2023). Using Fractional Condensation to Optimize Aqueous Pyrolysis Condensates for Downstream Microbial Conversion. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 62 (6), 2792–2803. doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.2c03598

Fonseca, F. G.; Anca-Couce, A.; Funke, A.; Dahmen, N. (2022). Challenges in Kinetic Parameter Determination for Wheat Straw Pyrolysis. Energies, 15 (19), Art.-Nr.: 7240. doi:10.3390/en15197240

Şen, A. U.; Fonseca, F. G.; Funke, A.; Pereira, H.; Lemos, F. (2022). Pyrolysis kinetics and estimation of chemical composition of Quercus cerris cork. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 12, 4835–4845. doi:10.1007/s13399-020-00964-y

Fan, Y.; Fonseca, F. G.; Gong, M.; Hoffmann, A.; Hornung, U.; Dahmen, N. (2021). Energy valorization of integrating lipid extraction and hydrothermal liquefaction of lipid-extracted sewage sludge. Journal of cleaner production, 285, Art.Nr. 124895. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124895

Fonseca, F. G.; Soares Dias, A. P. (2021). Almond shells: Catalytic fixed-bed pyrolysis and volatilization kinetics. Renewable Energy, 180, 1380–1390. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2021.08.104

Niebel, A.; Funke, A.; Pfitzer, C.; Dahmen, N.; Weih, N.; Richter, D.; Zimmerlin, B. (2021). Fast Pyrolysis of Wheat Straw - Improvements of Operational Stability in 10 Years of Bioliq Pilot Plant Operation. Energy and Fuels, 35 (14), 11333–11345. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c00851

Schmitt, C. C.; Fonseca, F. G.; Fraga, M. M. C.; Wisniewski, J., Alberto; Karp, S.; José, Á. H. M.; Rodrigues, R. C. L. B. L.; Moreira, R.; Hirayama, D. E.; Raffelt, K.; Dahmen, N. (2021). Thermochemical and catalytic conversion technologies for the development of Brazilian biomass utilization. Catalysts, 11 (12), 1549. doi:10.3390/catal11121549

Wang, X.; Funke, A.; Cheng, Y.-J.; Song, F.; Yin, S.; Liang, S.; Zuo, X.; Gao, J.; Müller-Buschbaum, P.; Xia, Y. (2021). Continuous fast pyrolysis synthesis of TiO₂/C nanohybrid lithium-ion battery anode. Nano select, 2 (9), 1770–1778. doi:10.1002/nano.202100015

Alhnidi, M.-J.; Wüst, D.; Funke, A.; Hang, L.; Kruse, A. (2020). Fate of Nitrogen, Phosphate, and Potassium during Hydrothermal Carbonization and the Potential for Nutrient Recovery. ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering, 8 (41), 15507–15516. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c04229

Anca-Couce, A.; Tsekos, C.; Retschitzegger, S.; Zimbardi, F.; Funke, A.; Banks, S.; Kraia, T.; Marques, P.; Scharler, R.; Jong, W. de; Kienzl, N. (2020). Biomass pyrolysis TGA assessment with an international round robin. Fuel, 276, Art. Nr.: 118002. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118002

Bulsink, P.; Mercader, M. F. D.; Sandström, L.; Van de Beld, B.; Preto, F.; Zacher, A.; Oasmaa, A.; Dahmen, N.; Funke, A.; Bronson, B. (2020). Results of the International Energy Agency Bioenergy Round Robin on the Analysis of Heteroatoms in Biomass Liquefaction Oils. Energy & fuels, 34 (9), 11123–11133. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c02090

Neves, R. C.; Klein, B. C.; Silva, R. J. da; Rezende, M. C. A. F.; Funke, A.; Olivarez-Gómez, E.; Bonomi, A.; Maciel-Filho, R. (2020). A vision on biomass-to-liquids (BTL) thermochemical routes in integrated sugarcane biorefineries for biojet fuel production. Renewable & sustainable energy reviews, 119, Art.-Nr. 109607. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2019.109607

Schmitt, C. C.; Moreira, R.; Neves, R. C.; Richter, D.; Funke, A.; Raffelt, K.; Grunwaldt, J.-D.; Dahmen, N. (2020). From agriculture residue to upgraded product: The thermochemical conversion of sugarcane bagasse for fuel and chemical products. Fuel processing technology, 197, Article: 106199. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2019.106199

Sirisomboon, P.; Funke, A.; Posom, J. (2020). Improvement of proximate data and calorific value assessment of bamboo through near infrared wood chips acquisition. Renewable energy, 147, 1921–1931. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2019.09.128

Fonseca, F. G.; Funke, A.; Niebel, A.; Soares Dias, A. P.; Dahmen, N. (2019). Moisture content as a design and operational parameter for fast pyrolysis. Journal of analytical and applied pyrolysis, 139, 73–86. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2019.01.012

Ille, Y.; Sánchez, F. A.; Dahmen, N.; Pereda, S. (2019). Multiphase Equilibria Modeling of Fast Pyrolysis Bio-Oils. Group Contribution Associating Equation of State Extension to Lignin Monomers and Derivatives. Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 58 (17), 7318–7331. doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.9b00227

Sánchez, F. A.; Ille, Y.; Dahmen, N.; Pereda, S. (2019). GCA-EOS extension to mixtures of phenol ethers and derivatives with hydrocarbons and water. Fluid phase equilibria, 490, 13–21. doi:10.1016/j.fluid.2019.02.017

Soares Dias, A. P.; Rego, F.; Fonseca, F.; Casquilho, M.; Rosa, F.; Rodrigues, A. (2019). Catalyzed pyrolysis of SRC poplar biomass. Alkaline carbonates and zeolites catalysts. Energy, 183, 1114–1122. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2019.07.009

Dahmen, N.; Zimmerlin, B.; Eberhard, M.; Lam, H.; Mai, R.; Michelfelder, B.; Niebel, A.; Otto, T.; Pfitzer, C.; Weih, N.; Willy, M.; Leibold, H.; Kolb, T.; Sauer, J.; Stapf, D. (2019). Bioliq®-pilot plant for the preparation of synthetic fuels-operating experience. 27th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2019; Lisbon; Portugal; 27 May 2019 through 30 May 2019. Ed.: N. Scarlat, 565–569, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies.

Fonseca, F. G.; Funke, A.; Dahmen, N. (2019). Aspen plus™ modeling of fractional condensation schemes for production of fast pyrolysis bio-oil. 27th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, EUBCE 2019; Lisbon; Portugal; 27 May 2019 through 30 May 2019, 1227–1233, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies. doi:10.5071/27thEUBCE2019-3BV.7.9

Fonseca, F. G.; Funke, A.; Saechua, W.; Sirisomboon, P. (2019). Precision test for the spectral characteristic of FT-NIR for the measurement of water content of wheat straw. 12th Thai Society of Agricultural Engineering International Conference, TSAE 2019: Pattaya, Thailand, 14-15 March 2019, Art.-Nr.: 012034, Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd (IOP Publishing Ltd). doi:10.1088/1755-1315/301/1/012034

Zimmerlin, B.; Eberhard, M.; Lam, H.; Mai, R.; Michelfelder, B.; Niebel, A.; Otto, T.; Pfitzer, C.; Weih, N.; Willy, M.; Leibold, H.; Dahmen, N.; Kolb, T.; Sauer, J.; Stapf, D. (2019). bioliq®-Pilotanlage zur Herstellung synthetischer Kraftstoffe - Betriebserfahrungen [Proceedingsbeitrag]. DGMK-Fachbereichstagung: Thermochemische Konversion – Schlüsselbaustein für zukünftige Energie- und Rohstoffsysteme, Dresden, 23.-24. Mai 2019.

Dieguez-Alonso, A.; Funke, A.; Anca-Couce, A.; Rombolà, A.; Ojeda, G.; Bachmann, J.; Behrendt, F. (2018). Towards Biochar and Hydrochar Engineering—Influence of Process Conditions on Surface Physical and Chemical Properties, Thermal Stability, Nutrient Availability, Toxicity and Wettability. Energies, 11 (3), 496. doi:10.3390/en11030496

Funke, A.; Demus, T.; Willms, T.; Schenke, L.; Echterhof, T.; Niebel, A.; Pfeifer, H.; Dahmen, N. (2018). Application of fast pyrolysis char in an electric arc furnace. Fuel processing technology, 174, 61–68. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2018.02.013

Funke, A.; Grandl, R.; Ernst, M.; Dahmen, N. (2018). Modelling and improvement of heat transfer coefficient in auger type reactors for fast pyrolysis application. Chemical engineering and processing, 130, 67–75. doi:10.1016/j.cep.2018.05.023

Ille, Y.; Kröhl, F.; Velez, A.; Funke, A.; Pereda, S.; Schaber, K.; Dahmen, N. (2018). Activity of water in pyrolysis oil—Experiments and modelling. Journal of analytical and applied pyrolysis, 135, 260–270. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2018.08.027

Funke, A. (2017). Comparison of intermediate and fast pyrolysis in screw-type reactors. PyNe Newsletter, (41), 3–5.

Funke, A.; Henrich, E.; Dahmen, N.; Sauer, J. (2017). Dimensional Analysis of Auger-Type Fast Pyrolysis Reactors. Energy technology, 5 (1), 119–129. doi:10.1002/ente.201600095

Funke, A.; Tomasi Morgano, M.; Dahmen, N.; Leibold, H. (2017). Experimental comparison of two bench scale units for fast and intermediate pyrolysis. Journal of analytical and applied pyrolysis, 124, 504–514. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2016.12.033

Moreira, R.; Cruz-Neves, R.; Carriel-Schmitt, C.; Breunig, M.; Coelho Tambani, P.; Ushima, A. H.; Funke, A.; Raffelt, K. (2017). Characterization of Brazilian Sugarcane Bagasse and Sugarcane Straw Based on European Methodologies to Evaluate the Potential for Energy Conversion. Proceedings of the 25th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Stockholm/Schweden, 12.06.-15.06.17, 150–155. doi:10.5071/25thEUBCE2017-1DV.1.6

Weih, N.; Funke, A.; Ille, Y.; Pfitzer, C.; Niebel, A.; Dahmen, N. (2017). Online balancing of a pilot scale fast pyrolysis plant. 25th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition - Setting the course for a biobased economy - EUBCE, Stockholm, Sweden, 12-15 June 2017. Ed.: L. Ek, ETA-Florence Renewable Energies.

Funke, A.; Niebel, A.; Richter, D.; Abbas, M. M.; Müller, A.-K.; Radloff, S.; Paneru, M.; Maier, J.; Dahmen, N.; Sauer, J. (2016). Fast pyrolysis char - Assessment of alternative uses within the bioliq® concept. Bioresource Technology, 200, 905–913. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.11.012

Funke, A.; Richter, D.; Niebel, A.; Dahmen, N.; Sauer, J. (2016). Fast pyrolysis of biomass residues in a twin-screw mixing reactor. Journal of visualized experiments, (115), e54395. doi:10.3791/54395

Ille, Y.; Hamberger, P.; Dahmen, N.; Schaber, K. (2016). Heat and Mass Transfer during Condensation of Fast Pyrolysis Vapors. Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik, 88 (9), 1235. doi:10.1002/cite.201650162

Pfitzer, C.; Dahmen, N.; Tröger, N.; Weirich, F.; Sauer, J.; Günther, A.; Müller-Hagedorn, M. (2016). Fast Pyrolysis of Wheat Straw in the Bioliq Pilot Plant. Energy & Fuels / Special Issue, 30 (10), 8047–8054. doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b01412

Schulze, M.; Mumme, J.; Funke, A.; Kern, J. (2016). Effects of selected process conditions on the stability of hydrochar in low-carbon sandy soil. Geoderma, 267, 137–145. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2015.12.018

Titirici, M. M.; Funke, A.; Kruse, A. (2015). Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass. Pandey, A. [Hrsg.] Recent Advances in Thermochemical Conversion of Biomass Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2015, 325–352.

Funke, A. (2015). Fate of plant available nutrients during hydrothermal carbonization of digestate. Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik, 87 (12), 1713–1719. doi:10.1002/cite.201400182

Funke, A.; Richter, D.; Niebel, A.; Dahmen, N.; Sauer, J. (2015). Betriebserfahrung mit Schnellpyrolyse von Stroh im Technikumsmaßstab: Zwei Strategien zur Produktabscheidung im direkten Vergleich. Erdöl, Erdgas, Kohle, 131, 23–26.

Joubert, J.-E.; Carrier, M.; Dahmen, N.; Stahl, R.; Knoetze, J. H. (2015). Inherent process variations between fast pyrolysis technologies: A case study on Eucalyptus grandis. Fuel processing technology, 131, 389–395. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.12.012

Nicoleit, T.; Haßel, A.; Niebel, A.; Sauer, J. (2015). Partikelform und Porosität von biogenen Pyrolysekoksen. Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik, 87 (12), 1733–1740. doi:10.1002/cite.201500027

Nicoleit, T.; Niebel, A.; Wernet, F.; Elhami, O.-H.; Müller, T.; Antusch, S.; Emin, A.; Dahmen, N.; Sauer, J. (2014). Extrudieren von hochviskosen Pyrolysekoks-Pasten. Beiträge zur DGMK-Fachbereichstagung ’Konversion von Biomassen’, Rotenburg a.d. Fulda, 12.- 14. Mai 2014. Hrsg.: R. Abraham, 237–244, Deutsche Wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft für Erdöl, Erdgas und Kohle e.V. (DGMK).

Funke, A.; Reebs, F.; Kruse, A. (2013). Experimental comparison of hydrothermal and vapothermal carbonization. Fuel Processing Technology, 115, 261–269. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2013.04.020

Haro, P.; Trippe, F.; Stahl, R.; Henrich, E. (2013). Bio-syngas to gasoline and olefins via DME - A comprehensive techno-economic assessment. Applied Energy, 108, 54–65. doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.03.015

Kruse, A.; Funke, A.; Titirici, M. M. (2013). Hydrothermal conversion of biomass to fuels and energetic materials. Curent Opinion in Chemical Biology, 17, 515–521. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.05.004

Niebel, A. (2013). BioBoost : biomass based energy intermediates boosting bio-fuel production. PyNe Newsletter, (33), 14–15.

Trippe, F.; Fröhling, M.; Schultmann, F.; Stahl, R.; Henrich, E.; Dalai, A. (2013). Comprehensive techno-economic assessment of dimethyl ether (DME) synthesis and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis as alternative process steps within biomass-to-liquid production. Fuel Processing Technology, 106, 577–586. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2012.09.029

Tröger, N.; Kröger, M.; Richter, D.; Förster, S.; Schröder, J.; Zech, K.; Liemen, F.; Stahl, R.; Müller-Langer, F. (2013). Utilization of biogenic residues and wastes in thermochemical systems for the production of fuels: current status of the project. Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining (Biofpr), 7 (1), 12–23. doi:10.1002/bbb.1371

Tröger, N.; Richter, D.; Stahl, R. (2013). Effect of feedstock composition on product yields and energy recovery rates of fast pyrolysis products from different straw types. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 100, 158–165. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2012.12.012

Yanik, J.; Stahl, R.; Troeger, N.; Sinag, A. (2013). Pyrolysis of algal biomass. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 103, 134–141. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2012.08.016

Dahmen, N.; Stahl, R. (2013). Biomass based energy intermediates boosting biofuel production. Sustainable BioEconomy gemeinsam mit Workshop BioBoost, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), 28.-29. November 2012 Folien auf CD-ROM Karlsruhe : Karlsruhe Inst.of Technology, Campus North, 2013 urn:nbn:de: 0005-900156.

Dahmen, N.; Dinjus, E.; Kolb, T.; Arnold, U.; Leibold, H.; Stahl, R. (2012). State of the art of the bioliq® process for synthetic biofuels production. Environmental progress & sustainable energy, 31 (2), 176–181. doi:10.1002/ep.10624

Duman, G.; Okutucu, C.; Ucar, S.; Stahl, R.; Yanik, J. (2011). The slow and fast pyrolysis of cherry seed. Bioresource Technology, 201, 1869–1878. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.051

Trippe, F.; Fröhling, M.; Schultmann, F.; Stahl, R.; Henrich, E. (2011). Techno-economic assessment of gasification as a process step within biomass-to-liquid (BtL) fuel and chemicals production. Fuel Processing Technology, 92 (11), 2169–2184. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2011.06.026

Trippe, F.; Fröhling, M.; Schultmann, F.; Stahl, R.; Henrich, E. (2010). Techno-Economic Analysis of Fast Pyrolysis as a Process Step Within Biomass-to-Liquid Fuel Production. Waste and Biomass Valorization, 1 (4), 415–430. doi:10.1007/s12649-010-9039-1

Raffelt, K.; Henrich, E.; Koegel, A.; Stahl, R.; Steinhardt, J.; Weirich, F. (2006). The BTL2 Process of Biomass Utilization Entrained-Flow Gasification of Pyrolyzed Biomass Slurries. Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 129 (1-3), 153–164. doi:10.1385/ABAB:129:1:153

Henrich, E.; Raffelt, K.; Stahl, R.; Weirich, F. (2004). Gasification of biomass. Agricultural residues to synfuel and power. MoDeSt Workshop on Recycling of Polymeric Materials, Karlsruhe, July 3-4, 2003 Wissenschaftliche Berichte, FZKA-7005 (April 2004), B5/1–18.

Henrich, E.; Dinjus, E.; Kögel, A.; Raffelt, K.; Stahl, R.; Weirich, F. (2004). A two stage process for synfuel from biomass. Van Swaaij, W.P.M. [Hrsg.] 2nd World Biomass Conf. : Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection ; Proc.of the Conf.held in Roma, I, May 10-14, 2004 Vol.I Firenze : ETA ; München : WIP, 2004, 729–33.

Raffelt, K.; Henrich, E.; Koegel, A.; Stahl, R.; Steinhardt, J.; Weirich, F. (2004). Stable slurries from biomass pyrolysis products for entrained flow gasification. Van Swaaij, W.P.M. [Hrsg.] 2nd World Biomass Conf. : Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection ; Proc.of the Conf.held in Roma, I, May 10-14, 2004 Vol.I Firenze : ETA ; München : WIP, 2004, 914–17.

Stahl, R.; Henrich, E.; Kögel, A.; Raffelt, K.; Steinhardt, J.; Weirich, F.; Dinjus, E. (2004). Pressurised entrained gasification of slurries from biomass. Van Swaaij, W.P.M. [Hrsg.] 2nd World Biomass Conf. : Biomass for Energy, Industry and Climate Protection ; Proc.of the Conf.held in Roma, I, May 10-14, 2004 Vol.I Firenze : ETA ; München : WIP, 2004, 813–16.

Henrich, E.; Dinjus, E.; Raffelt, K.; Stahl, R.; Weirich, F. (2003). Synthesegas aus Biomasse. Nachrichten - Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, 35, 92–98.

Henrich, E.; Dinjus, E.; Rumpel, S.; Stahl, R. (2001). A two-stage pyrolysis-gasification process for herbaceous waste biomass from agriculture. Bridgewater, A.V. [Hrsg.] Progress in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion : Proc.of a Conf., Interalpen Hotel, Telfs-Buchen, A, September 17-22, 2000 Vol. 1 Oxford [u.a.] : Blackwell, 2001, 221–36.

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